Why are schools called gymnasiums in Germany?

In 1538, Johannes Sturm founded at Strasbourg the school which became the model of the modern German gymnasium. In 1812, a Prussian regulation ordered all schools with the right to send their students to the university to bear the name of gymnasium.

What Europeans call high schools?

After primary school the children are now about eleven years old and go to a “college” for four years. At the end of this period, they pass an examination which is called “Brévet”. After passing the “Brévet”, they can either go to high school (“lycée”) or to a vocational school (“lycée professionel”).

Why is it called gymnasium?

The history of the gymnasium dates back to ancient Greece, where the literal meaning of the Greek word gymnasion was “school for naked exercise.” The gymnasiums were of great significance to the ancient Greeks, and every important city had at least one.

What is high school called in Germany?

Weiterführende Schulen (secondary schools) – the most common types are: Hauptschule (secondary general school for grades 5 through 9 or 10) Realschule (more practical secondary school for grades 5 through 10) Gymnasium (more academic secondary school for grades 5 through 12 or 13)

What is a realgymnasium?

Definition of realgymnasium : a German secondary school that prepares students for the university, that offers Latin but no Greek, and that typically emphasizes sciences and modern languages — compare gymnasium.

What do Brits call schools?

public school
In British usage, a government-run school (which would be called a ‘public school’ in other areas, such as the United States ) is called a state school in the UK.

What do the Brits call high school?

secondary school
The first thing to note is that in most parts of the UK, high school is referred to as secondary school. The term high school is more frequently used in Scotland, which is where the term originates.

What are gymnasiums?

Definition of gymnasium 1a : a large room used for various indoor sports (such as basketball or boxing) and usually equipped with gymnastic apparatus.

What is a Grundschule in Germany?

Grundschule, in Germany, the first four years of primary school (in certain cities of Germany, the first six years).