What are ethnographic methods?

Ethnographic methods are a research approach where you look at people in their cultural setting, with the goal of producing a narrative account of that particular culture, against a theoretical backdrop. How they interact with one another, and with their social and cultural environment.

How do you conduct Kii?

Conducting Key Informant Interviews

1. Formulate study questions.
2. Prepare a short interview guide.
3. Select key informants.
4. Conduct interviews.
5. Take adequate notes.
6. Analyze interview data.
7. Check for reliability and validity.

How do you ask an ethnographic question?

1. Ethnographic Interview Questions.
2. (1) Grand Tour Questions: Asking the cultural informant to generalize. (2) Details Through Questions: Asking follow up questions about an act, event, or category.
3. ß
4. (4) Native-like Questions: Asking the cultural informant to use his/her own. words and expressions.

What is ethnographic interviewing?

An ethnographic interview is an informal interview that takes place in a naturalistic setting and is often the result of participant observation. In the context of these field studies, ethnographic interviews help researchers seize opportunities to learn more about a particular practice.

What is a key informant interview?

Key informant interviews are qualitative in-depth interviews with people who know what is going on in the community. The purpose of key informant interviews is to collect information from a wide range of people—including community leaders, professionals, or residents—who have first hand knowledge about the community.

What is an ethnographic vignette?

In ethnographic practice, the vignette is a text within a text, a marked text that implicitly sets the ethnographic “data” (the non-positivist term is “experience”) apart from the ensuing “theory” or “analysis.” In vignettes — and too often only in vignettes — we feel allowed to be vivid.

How do you write an ethnographic method?

To write a basic ethnography you need these five essential parts:

1. A thesis. The thesis establishes the central theme and message of your research study.
2. Literature Review. A literature review is an analysis of previous research now on your research topic.
3. Data Collection.
4. Data Analysis.
5. Reflexivity.

What is an example of ethnography?

Generally, an ethnographic study involves a researcher observing behaviour either in person or via cameras pre-installed in participant homes, work places, etc. Think of the show Gogglebox where viewers observe the reaction to other people watching TV – that’s ethnography.

What is an ethnographic question?

Ethnographic interviews employ descriptive and structural questions. Descriptive questions are broad and general and allow people to describe their experiences, their daily activities, and objects and people in their lives. Structural questions are used to explore responses to descriptive questions.

How do you write a good vignette?

How To Write A Vignette

1. Use it when you want to give the reader a glimpse into a moment in a character’s life.
2. Use it if you want to show something that is important, but not necessary to the plot.
3. Use it when you want to create an atmosphere around a place or a character.
4. Be descriptive.
5. Use the senses.
6. Use symbols.

What is traditional ethnography?

Traditional approaches to ethnographic research endeavoured to collect facts and evidence through detached observations about the culture being studied, with the researcher attempting to operate in the background as an objective bystander in order to develop an impartial understanding of observable phenomena.

What are the key characteristics of ethnographic research?

Key Characteristics

• 
• Produces an accurate reflection of perspectives and behaviours.
• Ethnography consists of inductive, interactive and repeated collection of unstructured data and analysis to build local cultural theories.
• Data are mostly collected from fieldwork experiences.

How do you identify key informants?

A way to identify appropriate key-informants is to ask either local community leaders or government officials with whom you meet during your initial introduction to the community, about people living in the area who may be good sources of information.

What is a key informant in anthropology quizlet?

key informant. a community member who advises the anthropologist on community issues, provides feedback, and warns against cultural miscues (also called a “cultural consultant”)

How do you analyze data from a key informant interview?

Once you’ve analyzed your data, you’ll have an idea of what your informants collectively think about the community problem your interviews addressed.

1. THINK BACK TO YOUR GOAL & PURPOSE.
2. ORGANIZE & TRANSCRIBE THE DATA.
3. IDENTIFY THEMES.
4. ANALYZE & SUMMARIZE THE DATA.
5. IDENTIFY LIMITATIONS.
6. SHARE THE DATA.

What is another name for key cultural consultant?

When an anthropologist establishes a rapport with these individuals and begins to rely more on them for information than on others, the cultural specialists are referred to as key informants or key cultural consultants.

How do you do an ethnographic interview?

1. Interview where the interaction happens.
2. Avoid a fixed set of questions (refer to Contextual Inquiry Guides at bottom of page for guiding questions)
3. Focus on goals first, tasks second.
4. Avoid making the user a designer.
5. Avoid discussions of technology.
6. Encourage storytelling.
7. Ask for a show and tell.
8. Avoid leading questions.

How do you create an ethnographic study?

How to Do Ethnography Research

1. Identify Research Question. Determine what problem you are seeking to better understand.
2. Determine Location(s) for Research.
3. Formulate Presentation Method.
4. Acquire Permissions and Access.
5. Observe and Participate.
6. Interview.
7. Collect Archival Data.
8. Code and Analyze Data.

What questions are answered ethnography?

Likert scale questions, open-ended questions, multiple-choice questions, and close-ended questions are common types of ethnography survey questions.